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34 Then Elihu continued his speech:

“Listen to what I say, you wise men.
    Pay attention, you who know so much.
Your tongue tastes the food it touches,
    and your ear tests the words it hears.
So let us test these arguments and decide for ourselves what is right.
    Together we will learn what is good.
Job says, ‘I am innocent,
    and God is not being fair to me.
I am right, but I am judged to be a liar.
    I have done no wrong, but I am badly hurt.’

“Would anyone but Job say such things?
    He has more thirst for insulting God than for water.
He is a friend of evil people.
    He likes to spend time with the wicked.
I know this because he says,
    ‘You will gain nothing if you try to please God.’

10 “You men can understand, so listen to me.
    God would never do what is evil!
    God All-Powerful would never do wrong.
11 He pays us back for what we have done.
    He gives us what we deserve.
12 The truth is that God does no wrong.
    God All-Powerful is always fair.
13 No one chose God to be in charge of the earth.
    No one gave him responsibility for the whole world.
14 If God decided to take away his spirit
    and the breath of life he gave us,
15 then everything on earth would die.
    We would all become dust again.

16 “If you men are wise,
    you will listen to what I say.
17 Can someone be a ruler if he hates justice?
    Job, God is not only powerful, but he is fair.
    Do you think you can judge him guilty?
18 God is the one who says to kings, ‘You are worthless!’
    He says to leaders, ‘You are evil!’
19 He does not respect leaders more than other people.
    And he does not respect the rich more than the poor.
    God made everyone.
20 Any of us can die suddenly, in the middle of the night.
    Anyone can get sick and pass away.
    Even powerful people die for no reason we can see.

21 “God watches what people do.
    He sees every step they take.
22 There is no place dark enough
    for evil people to hide from God.
23 God does not need to set a time
    for people to come before him and be judged.
24 He does not have to ask questions when people do wrong,
    even if they are powerful leaders.
He simply destroys them
    and chooses others to take their place.
25 When he learns what people have done,
    he defeats them, and overnight they are gone.
26 He will punish them for the evil they have done,
    and he will do it where everyone can see.
27 He will do this because they rebelled against him
    and ignored what he wanted.
28 They hurt the poor and made them cry to God for help.
    And he hears their cry!
29 But if God decides not to help them,
    no one can judge him guilty.
If he hides himself, no one can find him.
    He is the ruler over every person and nation.
30 He keeps the wicked from ruling
    so that they will not bring harm to the people.

31 “A person should say to God,
    ‘I am guilty; I will not sin anymore.
32 Show me the sins I am not able to see.
    If I have done wrong, I will not do it again.’
33 Job, you want God to reward you,
    but you refuse to change.
It is your decision, not mine.
    Tell me what you think.
34 A wise person would listen to me.
    A wise person would say,
35 ‘Job talks like an ignorant person.
    What he says doesn’t make sense!’
36 I think Job should be punished even more,
    because he answers us like someone who is evil!
37 He adds rebellion to his other sins.
    He sits there insulting us and arguing with God!”

34 Then Elihu said:

“Hear my words, you wise men;
    listen to me,(A) you men of learning.
For the ear tests words
    as the tongue tastes food.(B)
Let us discern for ourselves what is right;(C)
    let us learn together what is good.(D)

“Job says, ‘I am innocent,(E)
    but God denies me justice.(F)
Although I am right,
    I am considered a liar;(G)
although I am guiltless,(H)
    his arrow inflicts an incurable wound.’(I)
Is there anyone like Job,
    who drinks scorn like water?(J)
He keeps company with evildoers;
    he associates with the wicked.(K)
For he says, ‘There is no profit
    in trying to please God.’(L)

10 “So listen to me,(M) you men of understanding.(N)
    Far be it from God to do evil,(O)
    from the Almighty to do wrong.(P)
11 He repays everyone for what they have done;(Q)
    he brings on them what their conduct deserves.(R)
12 It is unthinkable that God would do wrong,(S)
    that the Almighty would pervert justice.(T)
13 Who appointed(U) him over the earth?
    Who put him in charge of the whole world?(V)
14 If it were his intention
    and he withdrew his spirit[a](W) and breath,(X)
15 all humanity would perish(Y) together
    and mankind would return to the dust.(Z)

16 “If you have understanding,(AA) hear this;
    listen to what I say.(AB)
17 Can someone who hates justice govern?(AC)
    Will you condemn the just and mighty One?(AD)
18 Is he not the One who says to kings, ‘You are worthless,’
    and to nobles,(AE) ‘You are wicked,’(AF)
19 who shows no partiality(AG) to princes
    and does not favor the rich over the poor,(AH)
    for they are all the work of his hands?(AI)
20 They die in an instant, in the middle of the night;(AJ)
    the people are shaken and they pass away;
    the mighty are removed without human hand.(AK)

21 “His eyes are on the ways of mortals;(AL)
    he sees their every step.(AM)
22 There is no deep shadow,(AN) no utter darkness,(AO)
    where evildoers can hide.(AP)
23 God has no need to examine people further,(AQ)
    that they should come before him for judgment.(AR)
24 Without inquiry he shatters(AS) the mighty(AT)
    and sets up others in their place.(AU)
25 Because he takes note of their deeds,(AV)
    he overthrows them in the night(AW) and they are crushed.(AX)
26 He punishes them for their wickedness(AY)
    where everyone can see them,
27 because they turned from following him(AZ)
    and had no regard for any of his ways.(BA)
28 They caused the cry of the poor to come before him,
    so that he heard the cry of the needy.(BB)
29 But if he remains silent,(BC) who can condemn him?(BD)
    If he hides his face,(BE) who can see him?
Yet he is over individual and nation alike,(BF)
30     to keep the godless(BG) from ruling,(BH)
    from laying snares for the people.(BI)

31 “Suppose someone says to God,
    ‘I am guilty(BJ) but will offend no more.
32 Teach me what I cannot see;(BK)
    if I have done wrong, I will not do so again.’(BL)
33 Should God then reward you on your terms,
    when you refuse to repent?(BM)
You must decide, not I;
    so tell me what you know.

34 “Men of understanding declare,
    wise men who hear me say to me,
35 ‘Job speaks without knowledge;(BN)
    his words lack insight.’(BO)
36 Oh, that Job might be tested to the utmost
    for answering like a wicked man!(BP)
37 To his sin he adds rebellion;
    scornfully he claps his hands(BQ) among us
    and multiplies his words(BR) against God.”(BS)

Footnotes

  1. Job 34:14 Or Spirit