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The Lord will bless his people

51 ‘Listen to me,
    you people who want to do what is right.
You people who want to serve the Lord,
    listen to me!
Think about the rock that you are a part of.[a]
    Think about the ground that they dug you out from.
You all started from your ancestor Abraham,
    and his wife Sarah.
When I first spoke to Abraham,
    he had no children.
But I blessed him,
    so that he had many descendants.’

Surely, the Lord will comfort Zion's people.
He will take care of the buildings
    that enemies have destroyed.
Zion's land that is now a wilderness
    will become like the beautiful Garden of Eden.
    It will be the Lord's own garden!
People will be happy again in Zion.
    They will sing with joy to thank God.

‘Listen to me, my people.
    Listen carefully, my nation.
I will tell all people about my laws.
    I will cause my justice to be like a light to all nations.
I am ready to do what is right for them.
    I am ready to save them.
I will judge all the nations fairly.
Lands that are far away will wait for me to help them.
    They wait for me to come and rule them all with power.
Look up at the sky!
    Look down at the earth below!
One day, the sky will disappear
    like smoke that blows away.
The earth will become useless,
    like old clothes.
The people who live on it will die.
    They will fall like flies.
But I will keep my people safe for ever.
    I will always rule with righteousness.
Listen to me,
    you people who know what is right.
You people who think carefully about my law,
    listen to me.
When people speak against you,
    do not be afraid.
Do not be upset,
    when they insult you.
Those people will soon disappear,
    like clothes that moths have eaten,
    like wool that worms have eaten.
But I will always rule with righteousness.
    I will keep my people safe for ever.’

Wake up, Lord!
    Get ready to show your strength!
Do great things, as you did in past days,
    when our ancestors were alive.
Remember how you cut the monster, Rahab, into pieces.[b]
10 You made the sea become dry,
    so that there was a path through the deep water.
The slaves that you rescued
    could then cross over.[c]
11 The people that the Lord has rescued
    will return from exile.
They will sing with joy
    while they go into Zion city.
Their joy will be like a crown
    that they wear on their heads for ever.
They will continue to be very happy.
    They will never be sad or weep again.

12 ‘I am the Lord who comforts you.
You do not need to be afraid of people who are only human.
Remember that they will all die one day,
    like grass that only lives for a short time.
13 Do not forget about the Lord who made you!
    I hung up the sky like a curtain.
    I made the foundation of the earth.
So why are you always shaking with fear?
Do not be afraid when your enemy is angry,
    and he is ready to attack you.
Your enemy's anger is useless!
14 The people who have trouble and pain
    will soon become free.
They will not stay in the prison of death.
    They will have all the food that they need.
15 Remember that I am the Lord your God.
    I shake the sea so that its waves roar!
My name is the Lord Almighty.
16 I have given you my message
    to speak on my behalf.
I have kept you safe in my hand.
I hung up the sky like a curtain,
    and I made the foundation of the earth.
I say to Zion, “You are my people.” ’

17 Wake up, people in Jerusalem! Get ready!
The Lord has been angry with you,
    and he has punished you.
You had to receive all of his anger,
    like you were drinking strong wine from a cup.
Now that you have drunk it all,
    you cannot stand up straight!
18 Among all of Jerusalem's people,
    there was nobody left to be your leader.
There was nobody who could take care of you.
19 War and famine have destroyed you.
    Both those terrible things have happened to you.
Who feels sorry for you?
    Who is there to comfort you?
20 Your children have become weak,
    and they lie on the ground at the side of every street.
They are like deer that a trap has caught.
The anger of the Lord your God has made them helpless.
    He has warned them loudly.
21 So listen to this, you people who are in trouble.
You walk like drunk people,
    but wine has not done that to you.

22 The Lord God who is your Lord stands beside his people. He says,

‘Look! Now I have taken the cup of my punishment out of your hand.
You will no longer have to drink the strong wine of my anger
    that makes you drunk.
23 Instead, I will give it to your cruel enemies
    to punish them.
They said to you, “Lie down on the ground,
    so that we can walk over you.”
You made your backs become like the ground.
    You became like a street for your enemies to walk on.’

Footnotes

  1. 51:1 The ‘rock’ is like a picture of Israel's ancestor, Abraham.
  2. 51:9 ‘Rahab’ was a monster that lived in the sea. It is a picture of the enemies of God's people. See Psalms 89:10. Here it may mean Egypt.
  3. 51:10 This describes how God's people escaped from Egypt, where they had been slaves.

Everlasting Salvation for Zion

51 “Listen(A) to me, you who pursue righteousness(B)
    and who seek(C) the Lord:
Look to the rock(D) from which you were cut
    and to the quarry from which you were hewn;
look to Abraham,(E) your father,
    and to Sarah, who gave you birth.
When I called him he was only one man,
    and I blessed him and made him many.(F)
The Lord will surely comfort(G) Zion(H)
    and will look with compassion on all her ruins;(I)
he will make her deserts like Eden,(J)
    her wastelands(K) like the garden of the Lord.
Joy and gladness(L) will be found in her,
    thanksgiving(M) and the sound of singing.

“Listen to me, my people;(N)
    hear me,(O) my nation:
Instruction(P) will go out from me;
    my justice(Q) will become a light to the nations.(R)
My righteousness draws near speedily,
    my salvation(S) is on the way,(T)
    and my arm(U) will bring justice to the nations.
The islands(V) will look to me
    and wait in hope(W) for my arm.
Lift up your eyes to the heavens,
    look at the earth beneath;
the heavens will vanish like smoke,(X)
    the earth will wear out like a garment(Y)
    and its inhabitants die like flies.
But my salvation(Z) will last forever,(AA)
    my righteousness will never fail.(AB)

“Hear me, you who know what is right,(AC)
    you people who have taken my instruction to heart:(AD)
Do not fear the reproach of mere mortals
    or be terrified by their insults.(AE)
For the moth will eat them up like a garment;(AF)
    the worm(AG) will devour them like wool.
But my righteousness will last forever,(AH)
    my salvation through all generations.”

Awake, awake,(AI) arm(AJ) of the Lord,
    clothe yourself with strength!(AK)
Awake, as in days gone by,
    as in generations of old.(AL)
Was it not you who cut Rahab(AM) to pieces,
    who pierced that monster(AN) through?
10 Was it not you who dried up the sea,(AO)
    the waters of the great deep,(AP)
who made a road in the depths of the sea(AQ)
    so that the redeemed(AR) might cross over?
11 Those the Lord has rescued(AS) will return.
    They will enter Zion with singing;(AT)
    everlasting joy will crown their heads.
Gladness and joy(AU) will overtake them,
    and sorrow and sighing will flee away.(AV)

12 “I, even I, am he who comforts(AW) you.
    Who are you that you fear(AX) mere mortals,(AY)
    human beings who are but grass,(AZ)
13 that you forget(BA) the Lord your Maker,(BB)
    who stretches out the heavens(BC)
    and who lays the foundations of the earth,
that you live in constant terror(BD) every day
    because of the wrath of the oppressor,
    who is bent on destruction?
For where is the wrath of the oppressor?(BE)
14     The cowering prisoners will soon be set free;(BF)
they will not die in their dungeon,
    nor will they lack bread.(BG)
15 For I am the Lord your God,
    who stirs up the sea(BH) so that its waves roar(BI)
    the Lord Almighty(BJ) is his name.
16 I have put my words in your mouth(BK)
    and covered you with the shadow of my hand(BL)
I who set the heavens in place,
    who laid the foundations of the earth,(BM)
    and who say to Zion, ‘You are my people.(BN)’”

The Cup of the Lord’s Wrath

17 Awake, awake!(BO)
    Rise up, Jerusalem,
you who have drunk from the hand of the Lord
    the cup(BP) of his wrath,(BQ)
you who have drained to its dregs(BR)
    the goblet that makes people stagger.(BS)
18 Among all the children(BT) she bore
    there was none to guide her;(BU)
among all the children she reared
    there was none to take her by the hand.(BV)
19 These double calamities(BW) have come upon you—
    who can comfort you?(BX)
ruin and destruction,(BY) famine(BZ) and sword(CA)
    who can[a] console you?
20 Your children have fainted;
    they lie at every street corner,(CB)
    like antelope caught in a net.(CC)
They are filled with the wrath(CD) of the Lord,
    with the rebuke(CE) of your God.

21 Therefore hear this, you afflicted(CF) one,
    made drunk,(CG) but not with wine.
22 This is what your Sovereign Lord says,
    your God, who defends(CH) his people:
“See, I have taken out of your hand
    the cup(CI) that made you stagger;
from that cup, the goblet of my wrath,
    you will never drink again.
23 I will put it into the hands of your tormentors,(CJ)
    who said to you,
    ‘Fall prostrate(CK) that we may walk(CL) on you.’
And you made your back like the ground,
    like a street to be walked on.”(CM)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 51:19 Dead Sea Scrolls, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac; Masoretic Text / how can I