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Damascus Will Be Punished

17 (A) This is a message about Damascus:

Damascus is doomed!
    It will end up in ruins.
The villages around Aroer[a]
    will be deserted,
with only sheep living there
    and no one to bother them.
Israel[b] will lose its fortresses.
The kingdom of Damascus
    will be destroyed;
its survivors will suffer
    the same fate as Israel.
The Lord All-Powerful
    has promised this.

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Footnotes

  1. 17.2 Aroer: Either a city near Damascus with the same name as the Moabite city or the Moabite city itself, here used as an example of what will happen to Damascus.
  2. 17.3 Israel: The Hebrew text has “Ephraim,” another name for the northern kingdom.

What the Lord Says about Damascus

23 (A) The Lord says about Damascus:

The towns of Hamath and Arpad[a]
    have heard your bad news.
They have lost hope,
and worries roll over them
    like ocean waves.[b]
24 You people of Damascus
    have lost your courage,
and in panic you turn to run,
    gripped by fear and pain.[c]

25 Once I was pleased
    with your famous city.
But now I warn you, “Escape
    while you still can!”[d]
26 Soon, even your best soldiers
    will lie dead in your streets.
I, the Lord All-Powerful,
    have spoken.

27 I will set fire to your city walls
and burn down the fortresses
    King Benhadad built.

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Footnotes

  1. 49.23 Hamath and Arpad: Two towns in Syria that had been the capitals of small kingdoms allied with the more powerful kingdom whose capital was Damascus.
  2. 49.23 worries … waves: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  3. 49.24 gripped by fear and pain: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  4. 49.25 can: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text of verse 25.

Israel's Enemies Will Be Punished

(A)(B) This is a message
    from the Lord:
His eyes are on everyone,
especially the tribes
    of Israel.[a]
So he pronounces judgment
against the cities
    of Hadrach and Damascus.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. 9.1 His … Israel: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  2. 9.1 Hadrach and Damascus: Hadrach was north of both Damascus (the main city of Syria) and Hamath (verse 2).

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