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11 When Eupator succeeded to the throne, he appointed a man named Lysias[a] to be in charge of the government as commander-in-chief of Coelesyria and Phoenicia. 12 Ptolemy, who was called Macron, had taken the lead in treating the Jews fairly to atone for the previous injustices that they had suffered, and he endeavored to maintain peaceful relations with them. 13 As a result, he was denounced before Eupator by the King’s Friends. He heard himself called a traitor at every turn because he had abandoned Cyprus, which Philometor had entrusted to him, and had transferred his allegiance to Antiochus Epiphanes. Unable to command the respect due his office, he took poison and thereby ended his life.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Maccabees 10:11 Lysias is, in fact, named here for the first time in this Book. On the other hand, in 1 Maccabees we find more abundant information about him beginning with 1 Mac 3:32f where he is left by Antiochus IV as tutor of his son.